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Exam ICWIM Topic 1 Question 146 Discussion

Actual exam question for CISI's ICWIM exam
Question #: 146
Topic #: 1
Why is a flat yield measurement regarded as an inaccurate measure of the return on a bond investment?

Suggested Answer: B Vote an answer

Flat yield measures a bond's return using the annual coupon expressed as a percentage of the bond's current market price. This is a quick, simple measure of the income return, but it is not a complete measure of the investor's total return if the bond is held to redemption. The key weakness is that it ignores the fact that most bonds redeem at par, so if a bond is bought at a discount, the investor will also earn a capital gain as the price moves towards par at maturity. Conversely, if the bond is bought at a premium, the investor will suffer a capital loss as it pulls back towards par by redemption. Flat yield also does not capture the time value of money across all cash flows in the way that a redemption yield measure does. For exam purposes, the most direct reason it is inaccurate is that it omits the capital gain or loss component that arises between purchase price and redemption value, which can materially change the true return.

by Dana at Oct 13, 2026, 11:34 PM

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