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Exam DP-100 Topic 2 Question 353 Discussion

Actual exam question for Microsoft's DP-100 exam
Question #: 353
Topic #: 2
A biomedical research company plans to enroll people in an experimental medical treatment trial.
You create and train a binary classification model to support selection and admission of patients to the trial.
The model includes the following features: Age, Gender, and Ethnicity.
The model returns different performance metrics for people from different ethnic groups.
You need to use Fairlearn to mitigate and minimize disparities for each category in the Ethnicity feature.
Which technique and constraint should you use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Suggested Answer:


Explanation
Graphical user interface, text, application, chat or text message Description automatically generated

Box 1: Grid Search
Fairlearn open-source package provides postprocessing and reduction unfairness mitigation algorithms:
ExponentiatedGradient, GridSearch, and ThresholdOptimizer.
Note: The Fairlearn open-source package provides postprocessing and reduction unfairness mitigation algorithms types:
Reduction: These algorithms take a standard black-box machine learning estimator (e.g., a LightGBM model) and generate a set of retrained models using a sequence of re-weighted training datasets.
Post-processing: These algorithms take an existing classifier and the sensitive feature as input.
Box 2: Demographic parity
The Fairlearn open-source package supports the following types of parity constraints: Demographic parity, Equalized odds, Equal opportunity, and Bounded group loss.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/concept-fairness-ml

by Reg at May 22, 2026, 01:24 AM

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