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Exam SC-500 Topic 1 Question 63 Discussion

Actual exam question for Microsoft's SC-500 exam
Question #: 63
Topic #: 1
You have an Azure API Management instance named APIM1 that publishes an API named OrdersAPI. Applications call OrdersAPI by using Microsoft Entra access tokens.
A security review finds that requests that do NOT contain a valid access token can still be forwarded to OrdersAPI.
You need to ensure that APIM1 rejects requests that do NOT contain a valid Microsoft Entra token before the requests reach OrdersAPI.
What should you configure?

Suggested Answer: D Vote an answer

To remedy this problem, you need to configure an inbound processing policy using the validate- azure-ad-token policy (or the generic validate-jwt policy) within your Azure API Management (APIM) instance.
By default, APIM acts as a pass-through gateway for the Authorization header. Unless a validation policy is explicitly enforced, it will pass unauthenticated or invalid requests directly down to your backend API.
To stop unauthorized requests from reaching your backend API, you must enforce token validation at the gateway level using an API Management policy.
The Remedy: Configure the validate-jwt Policy
You need to add the validate-jwt policy to the <inbound> section of your API configuration. This policy intercepts incoming requests, verifies the Microsoft Entra ID signature, checks the expiration date, and rejects unauthorized traffic immediately.
Reference:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/api-management/api-management-howto-protect-backend-with-aad

by Joyce at Aug 25, 2026, 07:41 AM

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