Google Professional Machine Learning Engineer - Professional-Machine-Learning-Engineer Free Exam Questions

QUESTION NO: 1
You need to train a computer vision model that predicts the type of government ID present in a given image using a GPU-powered virtual machine on Compute Engine. You use the following parameters:
* Optimizer: SGD
* Image shape = 224x224
* Batch size = 64
* Epochs = 10
* Verbose = 2
During training you encounter the following error: ResourceExhaustedError: out of Memory (oom) when allocating tensor. What should you do?

Correct Answer: D Vote an answer
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QUESTION NO: 2
You work at an organization that manages a popular payment app. You built a fraudulent transaction detection model by using scikit-learn and deployed it to a Vertex AI endpoint. The endpoint is currently using
1 e2-standard-2 machine with 2 vCPUs and 8 GB of memory. You discover that traffic on the gateway fluctuates to four times more than the endpoint ' s capacity. You need to address this issue by using the most cost-effective approach. What should you do?

Correct Answer: D Vote an answer
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QUESTION NO: 3
You work for an online publisher that delivers news articles to over 50 million readers. You have built an AI model that recommends content for the company's weekly newsletter. A recommendation is considered successful if the article is opened within two days of the newsletter's published date and the user remains on the page for at least one minute.
All the information needed to compute the success metric is available in BigQuery and is updated hourly. The model is trained on eight weeks of data, on average its performance degrades below the acceptable baseline after five weeks, and training time is 12 hours. You want to ensure that the model's performance is above the acceptable baseline while minimizing cost. How should you monitor the model to determine when retraining is necessary?

Correct Answer: B Vote an answer
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QUESTION NO: 4
You have trained a model on a dataset that required computationally expensive preprocessing operations. You need to execute the same preprocessing at prediction time. You deployed the model on Al Platform for high- throughput online prediction. Which architecture should you use?

Correct Answer: B Vote an answer
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QUESTION NO: 5
You are building a linear regression model on BigQuery ML to predict a customer ' s likelihood of purchasing your company ' s products. Your model uses a city name variable as a key predictive component. In order to train and serve the model, your data must be organized in columns. You want to prepare your data using the least amount of coding while maintaining the predictable variables. What should you do?

Correct Answer: D Vote an answer
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QUESTION NO: 6
Your work for a textile manufacturing company. Your company has hundreds of machines and each machine has many sensors. Your team used the sensory data to build hundreds of ML models that detect machine anomalies Models are retrained daily and you need to deploy these models in a cost-effective way. The models must operate 24/7 without downtime and make sub millisecond predictions. What should you do?

Correct Answer: D Vote an answer
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QUESTION NO: 7
You are developing a training pipeline for a new XGBoost classification model based on tabular data The data is stored in a BigQuery table You need to complete the following steps
1. Randomly split the data into training and evaluation datasets in a 65/35 ratio
2. Conduct feature engineering
3 Obtain metrics for the evaluation dataset.
4 Compare models trained in different pipeline executions
How should you execute these steps ' ?

Correct Answer: C Vote an answer
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QUESTION NO: 8
You are implementing a batch inference ML pipeline in Google Cloud. The model was developed using TensorFlow and is stored in SavedModel format in Cloud Storage You need to apply the model to a historical dataset containing 10 TB of data that is stored in a BigQuery table How should you perform the inference?

Correct Answer: B Vote an answer
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QUESTION NO: 9
You developed an ML model with Al Platform, and you want to move it to production. You serve a few thousand queries per second and are experiencing latency issues. Incoming requests are served by a load balancer that distributes them across multiple Kubeflow CPU-only pods running on Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE). Your goal is to improve the serving latency without changing the underlying infrastructure.
What should you do?

Correct Answer: C Vote an answer
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QUESTION NO: 10
You are building a real-time prediction engine that streams files which may contain Personally Identifiable Information (Pll) to Google Cloud. You want to use the Cloud Data Loss Prevention (DLP) API to scan the files. How should you ensure that the Pll is not accessible by unauthorized individuals?

Correct Answer: E Vote an answer
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QUESTION NO: 11
You recently deployed a model lo a Vertex Al endpoint and set up online serving in Vertex Al Feature Store.
You have configured a daily batch ingestion job to update your featurestore During the batch ingestion jobs you discover that CPU utilization is high in your featurestores online serving nodes and that feature retrieval latency is high. You need to improve online serving performance during the daily batch ingestion. What should you do?

Correct Answer: B Vote an answer
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QUESTION NO: 12
You have built a model that is trained on data stored in Parquet files. You access the data through a Hive table hosted on Google Cloud. You preprocessed these data with PySpark and exported it as a CSV file into Cloud Storage. After preprocessing, you execute additional steps to train and evaluate your model. You want to parametrize this model training in Kubeflow Pipelines. What should you do?

Correct Answer: D Vote an answer
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