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Exam ISO-IEC-27001-Foundation Topic 7 Question 22 Discussion

Actual exam question for APMG-International's ISO-IEC-27001-Foundation exam
Question #: 22
Topic #: 7
Which factor is required to be determined when understanding the organization and its context?

Suggested Answer: A Vote an answer

Clause 4.1 specifies exactly what must be determined when establishing context: "The organization shall determine external and internal issues that are relevant to its purpose and that affect its ability to achieve the intended outcome(s) of its information security management system." This requirement is about understanding internal and external issues (e.g., culture, capabilities, regulatory environment) that influence the ISMS's effectiveness. Objectives (option B) are addressed later in Clause 6.2; processes (option C) are addressed in Clause 4.4 and operational planning; and "which clauses apply" (option D) is not a determination step-ISO/IEC 27001's requirements in Clauses 4-10 are not optional. Therefore, the direct, required factor per 4.1 is determining internal (and external) issues relevant to the organization's purpose and ISMS outcomes.

by Wendy at Jul 01, 2026, 08:21 PM

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