[Dec-2021] Pass 300-410 Exam in First Attempt Updated300-410 Actual4test Exam Question
CCNP Enterprise Dumps 300-410 Exam for Full Questions - Exam Study Guide
NEW QUESTION 91
Refer to the exhibit.
Which two actions restrict access to router R1 by SSH? (Choose two.)
- A. Configure transport output ssh on line vty and remove sequence 20 from access list 100.
- B. Remove sequence 10 from access list 100 and add sequence 20 deny tcp any any eq telnet to access list 199
- C. Configure transport output ssh on line vty and remove sequence 10 from access list 199.
- D. Remove class-map ANY from service-policy CoPP
- E. Configure transport input ssh on line vty and remove sequence 30 from access list 100.
Answer: A,E
Explanation:
To only allow SSH to R1, we have to: + Deny Telnet in ACL 100 because the action of class-map: PERMIT is "permit" + Permit Telnet in ACL 199 because the action of class-map: ANY is "drop" But:
+ In ACL 100 there is a permit statement for Telnet traffic "20 permit tcp any any eq telnet (5 matches)" which is not correct so we must remove this statement. + In ACL 199 there is an ACL statement "10 deny tcp any eq telnet any (50 matches)". This statement is aimed for Telnet traffic leaving R1 which is not correct so we must remove this statement.
Note: + The command "transport output telnet ssh" allows telnet and SSH from this device (to other devices). + Telnet is TCP port 23. + When using Telnet on source port, it affects Telnet traffic leaving from R1.
NEW QUESTION 92
Refer to the exhibit.
R2 is a route reflector, and R1 and R3 are route reflector clients. The route reflector learns the route to 172.16.25.0/24 from R1, but it does not advertise to R3. What is the reason the route is not advertised?
- A. R2 does not have a route to the next hop, so R2 does not advertise the prefix to other clients.
- B. In route reflector setup, only classful prefixes are advertised to other clients.
- C. In route reflector setups, prefixes are not advertised from one client to another.
- D. Route reflector setup requires full IBGP mesh between the routers.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 93
Refer to the exhibit.
Which subnet is redistributed from EIGRP to OSPF routing protocols?
- A. 10.1.2.0/24
- B. 10.1.4.0/26
- C. 10.2.2.0/24
- D. 10.2.3.0/26
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 94
Refer to the exhibit.
Drag and drop the credentials from the left onto the remote login information on the right to resolve a failed login attempt to vtys. Not all credentials are uf SLA by defining frequency and schedulingsed
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION 95
Refer to the exhibit.
An administrator noticed that after a change was made on R1, the timestamps on the system logs did not match the clock. What is the reason for this error?
- A. The system clock is set incorrectly to summer-time hours.
- B. The NTP server is in a different time zone.
- C. The keyword localtime is not defined on the timestamp service command.
- D. An authentication error with the NTP server results in an incorrect timestamp.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 96 
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator configured mutual redistribution on R1 and R2 routers, which caused instability in the network. Which action resolves the issue?
- A. Advertise summary routes of EIGRP to OSPF and deny specific EIGRP routes when redistributing into OSPF.
- B. Set a tag in the route map when redistributing EIGRP into OSPF on R1. and match the same tag on R2 to deny when redistributing OSPF into EIGRP.
- C. Set a tag in the route map when redistributing EIGRP into OSPF on R1. and match the same tag on R2 to allow when redistributing OSPF into EIGRP.
- D. Apply a prefix list of EIGRP network routes in OSPF domain on R1 to propagate back into the EIGRP routing domain.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 97
Exhibit:
BGP is flapping after the Copp policy is applied. What are the two solutions to fix the issue?
(Choose two)
- A. Configure IP CEF to CoPP policy and BGP to work
- B. Configure a higher value for CIR under the class COPP-CRITICAL-7600
- C. Configure a three-color policer instead of two-color policer under class COPP-CRITICAL-7600
- D. Configure BGP in the COPP-CRITICAL-7600 ACL
- E. Configure a higher value for CIR under the default class to allow more packets during peak traffic
Answer: D,E
Explanation:
The policy-map COPP-7600 only rate-limit HTTP & HTTPS traffic (based on the ACL conditions) so any BGP packets will be processed in the class "class-default", which drops exceeded BGP packets. Therefore we have two ways to solve this problem:
+ Add BGP to the ACL with the statement "permit tcp any any eq bgp"
+ Configure higher value for CIR in default class as 2Mbps is too low for web traffic (http & https)
NEW QUESTION 98
Refer to the exhibit.
Users report that IP addresses cannot be acquired from the DHCP server. The DHCP server is configured as shown. About 300 total nonconcurrent users are using this DHCP server, but none of them are active for more than two hours per day. Which action fixes the issue within the current resources?
- A. Add the network 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 command to the DHCP pool
- B. Configure the DHCP lease time to a bigger value
- C. Modify the subnet mask to the network 192.168.1.0 255.255.254.0 command in the DHCP pool
- D. Configure the DHCP lease time to a smaller value
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 99
Refer to the exhibit. An administrator noticed that after a change was made on R1, the timestamps on the system logs did not match the clock.
What is the reason for this error?
- A. An authentication error with the NTP server results in an incorrect timestamp.
- B. The system clock is set incorrectly to summer-time hours.
- C. The NTP server is in a different time zone.
- D. The keyword localtime is not defined on the timestamp service command.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Section: Infrastructure Services
NEW QUESTION 100
Which protocol does VRF-Lite support?
- A. IS-IS
- B. ODR
- C. IGRP
- D. EIGRP
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 101
Drag and Drop the IPv6 First-Hop Security features from the left onto the definitions on the right.
Answer:
Explanation:




NEW QUESTION 102
Refer to the exhibit.
An IP SLA is configured to use the backup default route when the primary is down, but it is not working as desired. Which command fixes the issue?
- A. R1(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.2.2.2 10 track 1
- B. R1(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1.1.1.1 track 1
- C. R1(config)#ip sla track 1
- D. R1(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.2.2.2
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 103
Refer to the exhibit.
An engineer is monitoring reachability of the configured default routes to ISP1 and ISP2. The default route from ISP1 is preferred if available. How is this issue resolved?
- A. Use the icmp-echo command to track both default routes
- B. Start IP SLA by matching numbers for track and ip sla commands
- C. Start IP SLA by defining frequency and scheduling it
- D. Use the same AD for both default routes
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 104
Refer to the exhibits.
Phase-3 tunnels cannot be established between spoke-to-spoke in DMVPN. Which two commands are missing? (Choose two.)
- A. The ip redirect commands is missing on the hub router.
- B. The ip nhrp shortcut command is missing on the spoke routers.
- C. The ip shortcut commands is missing on the hub router.
- D. The ip nhrp command is missing on the hub router.
- E. The ip nhrp redirect command is missing on the spoke routers.
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION 105
Refer to the exhibit.
Which configuration configures a policy on R1 to forward any traffic that is sourced from the 192.168.130.0/24 network to 17.20.20.0/30 network?
A)
B)
C)
D)
- A. Option D
- B. Option B
- C. Option A
- D. Option C
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 106
Refer to the exhibit.
Which control plane policy limits BGP traffic that is destined to the CPU to 1 Mbps and ignores BGP traffic that is sent at higher rate?
- A. policy-map SHAPE_BGP
- B. policy-map LIMIT_BGP
- C. policy-map COPP
- D. policy-map POLICE_BGP
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 107
Refer to the exhibit.
An engineer is trying to configure local authentication on the console line, but the device is trying to authenticate using TACACS+. Which action produces the desired configuration?
- A. Replace the capital "C" with a lowercase "c" in the aaa authentication login Console local command.
- B. Add the aaa authentication login default group tacacs+ local-case command to the global configuration.
- C. Add the aaa authentication login default none command to the global configuration.
- D. Add the login authentication Console command to the line configuration
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 108
What is the minimum time gap required by the local system before putting a BFD control packet on the wire?
- A. Required Min RX Interval
- B. Required Min Echo RX Interval
- C. Detect Mult
- D. Desired Min TX Interval
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 109
Drag and drop the OSPF adjacency states from the left onto the correct descriptions on the right.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
DownThis is the first OSPF neighbor state. It means that no information (hellos) has been received from this neighbor, but hello packets can still be sent to the neighbor in this state.
During the fully adjacent neighbor state, if a router doesn't receive hello packet from a neighbor within the Router Dead Interval time (RouterDeadInterval = 4*HelloInterval by default) or if the manually configured neighbor is being removed from the configuration, then the neighbor state changes from Full to Down.
AttemptThis state is only valid for manually configured neighbors in an NBMA environment. In Attempt state, the router sends unicast hello packets every poll interval to the neighbor, from which hellos have not been received within the dead interval.
InitThis state specifies that the router has received a hello packet from its neighbor, but the receiving router's ID was not included in the hello packet. When a router receives a hello packet from a neighbor, it should list the sender's router ID in its hello packet as an acknowledgment that it received a valid hello packet.
2-WayThis state designates that bi-directional communication has been established between two routers.
Bi-directional means that each router has seen the other's hello packet. This state is attained when the router receiving the hello packet sees its own Router ID within the received hello packet's neighbor field. At this state, a router decides whether to become adjacent with this neighbor. On broadcast media and non-broadcast multiaccess networks, a router becomes full only with the designated router (DR) and the backup designated router (BDR); it stays in the 2-way state with all other neighbors. On Point-to-point and Point-to-multipoint networks, a router becomes full with all connected routers.
At the end of this stage, the DR and BDR for broadcast and non-broadcast multiacess networks are elected.
For more information on the DR election process, refer to DR Election.
Note: Receiving a Database Descriptor (DBD) packet from a neighbor in the init state will also a cause a transition to 2-way state.
ExstartOnce the DR and BDR are elected, the actual process of exchanging link state information can start between the routers and their DR and BDR. (ie. Shared or NBMA networks).
In this state, the routers and their DR and BDR establish a master-slave relationship and choose the initial sequence number for adjacency formation. The router with the higher router ID becomes the master and starts the exchange, and as such, is the only router that can increment the sequence number. Note that one would logically conclude that the DR/BDR with the highest router ID will become the master during this process of master-slave relation. Remember that the DR/BDR election might be purely by virtue of a higher priority configured on the router instead of highest router ID. Thus, it is possible that a DR plays the role of slave. And also note that master/slave election is on a per-neighbor basis.
ExchangeIn the exchange state, OSPF routers exchange database descriptor (DBD) packets. Database descriptors contain link-state advertisement (LSA) headers only and describe the contents of the entire link-state database. Each DBD packet has a sequence number which can be incremented only by master which is explicitly acknowledged by slave. Routers also send link-state request packets and link-state update packets (which contain the entire LSA) in this state. The contents of the DBD received are compared to the information contained in the routers link-state database to check if new or more current link-state information is available with the neighbor.
LoadingIn this state, the actual exchange of link state information occurs. Based on the information provided by the DBDs, routers send link-state request packets. The neighbor then provides the requested link-state information in link-state update packets. During the adjacency, if a router receives an outdated or missing LSA, it requests that LSA by sending a link-state request packet. All link-state update packets are acknowledged.
FullIn this state, routers are fully adjacent with each other. All the router and network LSAs are exchanged and the routers' databases are fully synchronized.
Full is the normal state for an OSPF router. If a router is stuck in another state, it is an indication that there are problems in forming adjacencies. The only exception to this is the 2-way state, which is normal in a broadcast network. Routers achieve the FULL state with their DR and BDR in NBMA/broadcast media and FULL state with every neighbor in the remaining media such as point-to-point and point-to-multipoint.
Note: The DR and BDR that achieve FULL state with every router on the segment will display FULL/DROTHER when you enter the show ip ospf neighbor command on either a DR or BDR. This simply means that the neighbor is not a DR or BDR, but since the router on which the command was entered is either a DR or BDR, this shows the neighbor as FULL/DROTHER.
NEW QUESTION 110
Refer to the exhibit.
A network administrator is using the DNA Assurance Dashboard panel to troubleshoot an OSPF adjacency that failed between Edge_NYC interface GigabitEthernet1/3 with Neighbor Edge_SNJ. The administrator observes that the neighborship is stuck in exstart state. How does the administrator fix this issue?
- A. Configure to match the OSPF interface speed and duplex settings on both routers.
- B. Configure to match the OSPF interface unique IP address and subnet mask on both routers.
- C. Configure to match the OSPF interface MTU settings on both routers.
- D. Configure to match the OSPF interface network types on both routers.
Answer: C
Explanation:
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/open-shortest-path-first-ospf/13684-12.html After two OSPF neighboring routers establish bi-directional communication and complete DR/BDR election (on multi-access networks), the routers transition to the exstart state. In this state, the neighboring routers establish a master/slave relationship and determine the initial database descriptor (DBD) sequence number to use while exchanging DBD packets.
Neighbors Stuck in Exstart/Exchange State The problem occurs most frequently when attempting to run OSPF between a Cisco router and another vendor's router. The problem occurs when the maximum transmission unit (MTU) settings for neighboring router interfaces don't match. If the router with the higher MTU sends a packet larger that the MTU set on the neighboring router, the neighboring router ignores the packet.
NEW QUESTION 111
Which statement about route distinguishers in an MPLS network is true?
- A. Route distinguishers make a unique VPNv4 address across the MPLS network.
- B. Route distinguishers are used for label bindings.
- C. Route distinguishers define which prefixes are imported and exported on the edge router.
- D. Route distinguishers allow multiple instances of a routing table to coexist within the edge router.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Section: VPN Technologies
NEW QUESTION 112
Refer to the exhibit.
Which routes from OSPF process 5 are redistributed into EIGRP?
- A. E1 and E2 subnets matching prefix list TO-OSPF
- B. only E2 subnets matching access list TO-OSPF
- C. only E1 subnets matching prefix listTO-OS1
- D. E1 and E2 subnets matching access list TO-OSPF
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 113
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Career Prospects
The professionals who obtain the CCNP Enterprise certification can explore a wide range of highly rewarding careers. Some of the job roles that they can take up include a Cybersecurity Sales Specialist, an Enterprise Account Executive, a Network Architect, a Senior Software Engineer, a Healthcare Networking Specialist, a Network Security Application Engineer, a Cisco Network Security Engineer, and a Cloud Infrastructure Implementation Engineer, among others. With any of these positions, the applicants can expect to earn an average of $95,000 per year. Some of them can get as much as $120,000 or more per annum. This amount will depend on their job title, working experience, and related tasks.
Prerequisites for Cisco 300-410 Exam
This certification exam does not have any official prerequisites. However, the students are required to possess the knowledge of the topics presented in its content before taking the test. This is the only way to get the required passing score. Besides that, it is recommended that the candidates have an understanding of network fundamentals and possess the relevant skills in implementing LANs as well as managing & securing network devices.
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